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ci(container): scan images with Grype alongside Trivy, blocking on critical and high (#12340)
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name: 'Container Security Scan with Grype'
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description: 'Scans container images for vulnerabilities using Grype and reports results'
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author: 'Prowler'
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inputs:
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image-name:
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description: 'Container image name to scan'
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required: true
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image-tag:
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description: 'Container image tag to scan'
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required: true
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default: ${{ github.sha }}
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fail-on-severity:
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description: 'Fail the build on findings at this severity or above: critical, high, or none'
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required: false
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default: 'high'
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upload-sarif:
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description: 'Upload results to GitHub Security tab'
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required: false
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default: 'true'
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artifact-retention-days:
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description: 'Days to retain the Grype report artifact'
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required: false
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default: '2'
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outputs:
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critical-count:
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description: 'Number of critical vulnerabilities found'
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value: ${{ steps.security-check.outputs.critical }}
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high-count:
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description: 'Number of high vulnerabilities found'
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value: ${{ steps.security-check.outputs.high }}
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total-count:
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description: 'Total number of vulnerabilities found'
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value: ${{ steps.security-check.outputs.total }}
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runs:
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using: 'composite'
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steps:
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- name: Run Grype vulnerability scan (JSON)
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uses: anchore/scan-action@e1165082ffb1fe366ebaf02d8526e7c4989ea9d2 # v7.4.0
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with:
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image: ${{ inputs.image-name }}:${{ inputs.image-tag }}
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output-format: 'json'
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output-file: 'grype-report.json'
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fail-build: 'false'
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by-cve: 'true' # Report CVE ids rather than GHSA, so findings line up with Trivy's
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cache-db: 'true'
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grype-version: 'v0.116.1'
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- name: Run Grype vulnerability scan (SARIF)
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if: inputs.upload-sarif == 'true' && github.event_name == 'push'
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uses: anchore/scan-action@e1165082ffb1fe366ebaf02d8526e7c4989ea9d2 # v7.4.0
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with:
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image: ${{ inputs.image-name }}:${{ inputs.image-tag }}
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output-format: 'sarif'
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output-file: 'grype-results.sarif'
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fail-build: 'false'
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severity-cutoff: 'high'
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by-cve: 'true'
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cache-db: 'true'
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grype-version: 'v0.116.1'
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- name: Upload Grype results to GitHub Security tab
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if: inputs.upload-sarif == 'true' && github.event_name == 'push'
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uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@3599b3baa15b485a2e49ef411a7a4bb2452e7f93 # v3.30.5
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with:
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sarif_file: 'grype-results.sarif'
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category: 'grype-container'
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- name: Upload Grype report artifact
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uses: actions/upload-artifact@ea165f8d65b6e75b540449e92b4886f43607fa02 # v4.6.2
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if: always()
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with:
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name: grype-scan-report-${{ inputs.image-name }}-${{ inputs.image-tag }}
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path: grype-report.json
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retention-days: ${{ inputs.artifact-retention-days }}
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- name: Generate security summary
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id: security-check
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shell: bash
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run: |
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CRITICAL=$(jq '[.matches[]? | select(.vulnerability.severity=="Critical")] | length' grype-report.json)
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HIGH=$(jq '[.matches[]? | select(.vulnerability.severity=="High")] | length' grype-report.json)
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TOTAL=$(jq '[.matches[]?] | length' grype-report.json)
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echo "critical=$CRITICAL" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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echo "high=$HIGH" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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echo "total=$TOTAL" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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echo "### 🔎 Container Security Scan (Grype)" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "**Image:** \`${INPUTS_IMAGE_NAME}:${INPUTS_IMAGE_TAG}\`" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "- 🔴 Critical: $CRITICAL" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "- 🟠 High: $HIGH" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "- **Total**: $TOTAL" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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echo "Reported alongside Trivy, not instead of it. Counts differ by design." >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
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env:
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INPUTS_IMAGE_NAME: ${{ inputs.image-name }}
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INPUTS_IMAGE_TAG: ${{ inputs.image-tag }}
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- name: Check for blocking vulnerabilities
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if: inputs.fail-on-severity != 'none'
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shell: bash
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run: |
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if [ "$CUTOFF" = "critical" ]; then
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BLOCKING=$CRITICAL
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SEVERITIES='["Critical"]'
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else
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BLOCKING=$((CRITICAL + HIGH))
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SEVERITIES='["Critical","High"]'
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fi
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if [ "$BLOCKING" -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "::error::Found $BLOCKING vulnerabilities at severity ${CUTOFF} or above ($CRITICAL critical, $HIGH high)"
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echo "::warning::Update the package, or add it to .grype.yaml with a reason if nothing can be done"
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jq -r --argjson severities "$SEVERITIES" \
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'.matches[] | select(.vulnerability.severity | IN($severities[]))
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| " \(.vulnerability.severity)\t\(.vulnerability.id)\t\(.artifact.name) \(.artifact.version)"' \
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grype-report.json | sort -u
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exit 1
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fi
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env:
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CUTOFF: ${{ inputs.fail-on-severity }}
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CRITICAL: ${{ steps.security-check.outputs.critical }}
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HIGH: ${{ steps.security-check.outputs.high }}
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