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feat(cloudfront): add cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted check to ensure traffic encryption to custom origins (#4958)
Co-authored-by: Sergio <sergio@prowler.com>
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7e16702b2f
+30
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{
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"Provider": "aws",
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"CheckID": "cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted",
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"CheckTitle": "Check if CloudFront distributions encrypt traffic to custom origins.",
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"CheckType": [],
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"ServiceName": "cloudfront",
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"SubServiceName": "",
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"ResourceIdTemplate": "arn:partition:cloudfront:region:account-id:distribution/resource-id",
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"Severity": "medium",
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"ResourceType": "AWSCloudFrontDistribution",
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"Description": "Check if CloudFront distributions encrypt traffic to custom origins.",
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"Risk": "Allowing unencrypted HTTP traffic between CloudFront and custom origins can expose data to potential eavesdropping and manipulation, compromising data security and integrity.",
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"RelatedUrl": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/secure-content-delivery-amazon-cloudfront/custom-origin-with-cloudfront.html",
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"Remediation": {
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"Code": {
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"CLI": "",
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"NativeIaC": "",
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"Other": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/securityhub/latest/userguide/cloudfront-controls.html#cloudfront-9",
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"Terraform": "https://www.trendmicro.com/cloudoneconformity/knowledge-base/aws/CloudFront/cloudfront-traffic-to-origin-unencrypted.html"
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},
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"Recommendation": {
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"Text": "Configure your CloudFront distributions to require HTTPS (TLS) for traffic to custom origins, ensuring all data transmitted between CloudFront and the origin is encrypted and protected from unauthorized access.",
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"Url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/using-https-cloudfront-to-custom-origin.html"
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}
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},
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"Categories": [],
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"DependsOn": [],
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"RelatedTo": [],
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"Notes": ""
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}
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+36
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from prowler.lib.check.models import Check, Check_Report_AWS
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_client import (
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cloudfront_client,
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)
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class cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted(Check):
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def execute(self):
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findings = []
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for distribution in cloudfront_client.distributions.values():
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report = Check_Report_AWS(self.metadata())
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report.region = distribution.region
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report.resource_arn = distribution.arn
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report.resource_id = distribution.id
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report.resource_tags = distribution.tags
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report.status = "PASS"
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report.status_extended = f"CloudFront Distribution {distribution.id} does encrypt traffic to custom origins."
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unencrypted_origins = []
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for origin in distribution.origins:
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if (
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origin.origin_protocol_policy == ""
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or origin.origin_protocol_policy == "http-only"
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) or (
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origin.origin_protocol_policy == "match-viewer"
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and distribution.viewer_protocol_policy == "allow-all"
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):
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unencrypted_origins.append(origin.id)
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if unencrypted_origins:
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report.status = "FAIL"
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report.status_extended = f"CloudFront Distribution {distribution.id} does not encrypt traffic to custom origins {', '.join(unencrypted_origins)}."
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findings.append(report)
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return findings
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@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ class CloudFront(AWSService):
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try:
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for distribution_id in distributions.keys():
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distribution_config = client.get_distribution_config(Id=distribution_id)
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# Global Config
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distributions[distribution_id].logging_enabled = distribution_config[
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"DistributionConfig"
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@@ -99,7 +100,14 @@ class CloudFront(AWSService):
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"DistributionConfig"
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]["WebACLId"]
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distributions[distribution_id].default_root_object = (
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distribution_config["DistributionConfig"].get("DefaultRootObject")
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distribution_config["DistributionConfig"].get(
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"DefaultRootObject", ""
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)
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)
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distributions[distribution_id].viewer_protocol_policy = (
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distribution_config["DistributionConfig"][
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"DefaultCacheBehavior"
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].get("ViewerProtocolPolicy", "")
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)
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# Default Cache Config
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@@ -198,6 +206,7 @@ class Distribution(BaseModel):
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web_acl_id: str = ""
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default_certificate: Optional[bool]
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default_root_object: Optional[str]
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viewer_protocol_policy: Optional[str]
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tags: Optional[list] = []
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ssl_support_method: Optional[SSLSupportMethod]
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certificate: Optional[str]
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+227
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from unittest import mock
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service import (
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DefaultCacheConfigBehaviour,
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Distribution,
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Origin,
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ViewerProtocolPolicy,
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)
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from tests.providers.aws.utils import AWS_ACCOUNT_NUMBER
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DISTRIBUTION_ID = "E27LVI50CSW06W"
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DISTRIBUTION_ARN = (
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f"arn:aws:cloudfront::{AWS_ACCOUNT_NUMBER}:distribution/{DISTRIBUTION_ID}"
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)
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REGION = "eu-west-1"
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class Test_cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted:
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def test_no_distributions(self):
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cloudfront_client = mock.MagicMock
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cloudfront_client.distributions = {}
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with mock.patch(
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"prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service.CloudFront",
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new=cloudfront_client,
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):
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# Test Check
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted import (
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cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted,
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)
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check = cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted()
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result = check.execute()
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assert len(result) == 0
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def test_distribution_no_traffic_encryption(self):
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cloudfront_client = mock.MagicMock
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id = "origin1"
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cloudfront_client.distributions = {
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"DISTRIBUTION_ID": Distribution(
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arn=DISTRIBUTION_ARN,
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id=DISTRIBUTION_ID,
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region=REGION,
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origins=[
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Origin(
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id=id,
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domain_name="asdf.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
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origin_protocol_policy="",
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origin_ssl_protocols=[],
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)
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],
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default_cache_config=DefaultCacheConfigBehaviour(
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realtime_log_config_arn="",
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viewer_protocol_policy=ViewerProtocolPolicy.allow_all,
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field_level_encryption_id="",
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),
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default_root_object="",
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viewer_protocol_policy="",
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)
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}
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with mock.patch(
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"prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service.CloudFront",
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new=cloudfront_client,
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):
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# Test Check
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted import (
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cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted,
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)
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check = cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted()
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result = check.execute()
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].region == REGION
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assert result[0].resource_arn == DISTRIBUTION_ARN
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assert result[0].resource_id == DISTRIBUTION_ID
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assert result[0].status == "FAIL"
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assert (
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result[0].status_extended
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== f"CloudFront Distribution {DISTRIBUTION_ID} does not encrypt traffic to custom origins {id}."
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)
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assert result[0].resource_tags == []
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def test_distribution_http_only(self):
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cloudfront_client = mock.MagicMock
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id = "origin1"
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cloudfront_client.distributions = {
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"DISTRIBUTION_ID": Distribution(
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arn=DISTRIBUTION_ARN,
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id=DISTRIBUTION_ID,
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region=REGION,
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origins=[
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Origin(
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id=id,
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domain_name="asdf.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
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origin_protocol_policy="http-only",
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origin_ssl_protocols=[],
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)
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],
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default_cache_config=DefaultCacheConfigBehaviour(
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realtime_log_config_arn="",
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viewer_protocol_policy=ViewerProtocolPolicy.allow_all,
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field_level_encryption_id="",
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),
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default_root_object="index.html",
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)
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}
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with mock.patch(
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"prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service.CloudFront",
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new=cloudfront_client,
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):
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# Test Check
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted import (
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cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted,
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)
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check = cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted()
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result = check.execute()
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].region == REGION
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assert result[0].resource_arn == DISTRIBUTION_ARN
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assert result[0].resource_id == DISTRIBUTION_ID
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assert result[0].status == "FAIL"
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assert (
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result[0].status_extended
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== f"CloudFront Distribution {DISTRIBUTION_ID} does not encrypt traffic to custom origins {id}."
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)
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assert result[0].resource_tags == []
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def test_distribution_match_viewer_allow_all(self):
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cloudfront_client = mock.MagicMock
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id = "origin1"
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cloudfront_client.distributions = {
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"DISTRIBUTION_ID": Distribution(
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arn=DISTRIBUTION_ARN,
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id=DISTRIBUTION_ID,
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region=REGION,
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origins=[
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Origin(
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id=id,
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domain_name="asdf.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
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origin_protocol_policy="match-viewer",
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origin_ssl_protocols=[],
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)
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],
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default_cache_config=DefaultCacheConfigBehaviour(
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realtime_log_config_arn="",
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viewer_protocol_policy=ViewerProtocolPolicy.allow_all,
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field_level_encryption_id="",
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),
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default_root_object="index.html",
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viewer_protocol_policy="allow-all",
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)
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}
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with mock.patch(
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"prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service.CloudFront",
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new=cloudfront_client,
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):
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# Test Check
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted import (
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cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted,
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)
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check = cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted()
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result = check.execute()
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].region == REGION
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assert result[0].resource_arn == DISTRIBUTION_ARN
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assert result[0].resource_id == DISTRIBUTION_ID
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assert result[0].status == "FAIL"
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assert (
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result[0].status_extended
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== f"CloudFront Distribution {DISTRIBUTION_ID} does not encrypt traffic to custom origins {id}."
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)
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assert result[0].resource_tags == []
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def test_distribution_traffic_encrypted(self):
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cloudfront_client = mock.MagicMock
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cloudfront_client.distributions = {
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"DISTRIBUTION_ID": Distribution(
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arn=DISTRIBUTION_ARN,
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id=DISTRIBUTION_ID,
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region=REGION,
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origins=[
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Origin(
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id="origin1",
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domain_name="asdf.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
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origin_protocol_policy="https-only",
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origin_ssl_protocols=[],
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)
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],
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default_cache_config=DefaultCacheConfigBehaviour(
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realtime_log_config_arn="",
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viewer_protocol_policy=ViewerProtocolPolicy.allow_all,
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field_level_encryption_id="",
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),
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default_root_object="index.html",
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)
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}
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with mock.patch(
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"prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_service.CloudFront",
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new=cloudfront_client,
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):
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# Test Check
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from prowler.providers.aws.services.cloudfront.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted.cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted import (
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cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted,
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)
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check = cloudfront_distributions_origin_traffic_encrypted()
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result = check.execute()
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assert len(result) == 1
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assert result[0].region == REGION
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assert result[0].resource_arn == DISTRIBUTION_ARN
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assert result[0].resource_id == DISTRIBUTION_ID
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assert result[0].status == "PASS"
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assert (
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result[0].status_extended
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== f"CloudFront Distribution {DISTRIBUTION_ID} does encrypt traffic to custom origins."
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)
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assert result[0].resource_tags == []
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