Prowler: AWS CIS Benchmark Tool

Description

Tool based on AWS-CLI commands for AWS account hardening, following guidelines of the CIS Amazon Web Services Foundations Benchmark (https://d0.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/compliance/AWS_CIS_Foundations_Benchmark.pdf)

It covers hardening and security best practices for all regions related to:

• Identity and Access Management (15 checks)
• Logging (8 checks)
• Monitoring (16 checks)
• Neteworking (4 checks)

For a comprehesive list and resolution look at the guide on the link above.

Requirements

This script has been written in bash using AWS-CLI and is works in Linux and OSX.

• Make sure your AWS-CLI is installed on your workstation, with Python pip already installed:

pip install awscli

Or install it using "brew", "apt", "yum" or manually from https://aws.amazon.com/cli/

• Previous steps, from your workstation:

git clone https://github.com/Alfresco/aws-cis-security-benchmark
cd aws-cis-security-benchmark

• Make sure you have properly configure your AWS-CLI with a valid Access Key and Region:

aws configure

• Make sure your Secret and Access Keys are associated to a user with proper permissions to do all checks. To make sure add SecurityAuditor default policy to your user. Policy ARN is

arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/SecurityAudit

How to create a report

1 - Run the prowler.sh command without options (it will use your default credentials and run checks over all regions when needed):

./prowler

2 - For custom AWS-CLI profile and region use (it will use your custom profile and run checks over all regions when needed):

./prowler -p custom-profile -r us-east-1

3 - For a single check use option -c:

./prowler -c check310

or for custom profile and region

./prowler -p custom-profile -r us-east-1 -c check11

Valid check numbers are like in the AWS CIS Benchmark guide, while 1.1 is check11 or 3.10 is check310

4 - If you want to save your report for late analysis:

./prowler > prowler-report.txt

5 - For help use:

./prowler -h

USAGE:
      prowler -p <profile> -r <region> [ -v ] [ -h ]
  Options:
      -p <profile>  specify your AWS profile to use (i.e.: default)
      -r <region>   specify a desired AWS region to use (i.e.: us-east-1)
      -c <checknum> specify a check number from the AWS CIS benchmark (i.e.: check11 for check 1.1)
      -h            this help

How to fix all warnings:

Check your report and fix the issues following all specific guidelines per check in https://d0.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/compliance/AWS_CIS_Foundations_Benchmark.pdf

Screenshot

Troubleshooting

If you are using STS token for AWS-CLI and your session is expired you probably get this error:

 A client error (ExpiredToken) occurred when calling the GenerateCredentialReport operation: The security token included in the request is expired

To fix it, please renew your token by authenticating again to the AWS API.